How To Lower Cortisol Levels Naturally
Cortisol, often referred to as the “stress hormone,” plays a crucial role in our body’s response to stress. Produced by the adrenal glands, it helps regulate various bodily functions, including metabolism, immune response, and blood sugar levels.Â
While cortisol is essential for our survival, chronically elevated levels can have detrimental effects on our health.
What Is Cortisol?
Cortisol is a steroid hormone that is released in response to stress and low blood glucose levels. It belongs to a class of hormones known as glucocorticoids, which are essential for maintaining homeostasis in the body.Â
It helps mobilize energy stores, suppress inflammation, and regulate immune function. However, prolonged exposure to high levels of it can lead to a range of health problems, including weight gain, impaired cognitive function, and increased risk of chronic diseases.
How Does It Work ?
When we encounter a stressful situation, the hypothalamus in our brain signals the adrenal glands to release cortisol. This triggers a cascade of physiological responses designed to help us cope with the stressor. Cortisol increases blood sugar levels, suppresses non-essential bodily functions like digestion and reproduction, and enhances cardiovascular function to prepare us for “fight or flight.” Once the stressor subsides, cortisol levels return to normal, and the body resumes its regular functions.
Signs Of High Cortisol Levels
While cortisol is essential for our survival and helps us adapt to stressful situations, chronically elevated levels can have detrimental effects on our health. Prolonged exposure to high levels of it has been linked to a range of health problems, including:
- Weight Gain: Cortisol promotes fat storage, particularly around the abdomen, leading to increased belly fat.
- Insomnia: Elevated levels can disrupt sleep patterns, making it difficult to fall asleep or stay asleep.
- Anxiety and Depression: Chronic stress and high cortisol levels are associated with anxiety, depression, and mood swings.
- Digestive Issues: Cortisol suppresses digestive function, leading to symptoms like bloating, constipation, or diarrhea.
- High Blood Pressure: Cortisol increases blood pressure by constricting blood vessels and enhancing the effects of adrenaline.
- Body Aches: Elevated cortisol levels can contribute to muscle tension and stiffness, leading to generalized body aches and discomfort.
- Body Odor: Chronic stress and heightened cortisol levels may exacerbate body odor due to changes in sweat composition and bacterial activity.
- Panic Attacks: High levels can trigger intense feelings of anxiety and panic, potentially leading to panic attacks in susceptible individuals.
- Difficulty Concentrating: Chronic stress and cortisol dysregulation can impair cognitive function, making it challenging to focus, concentrate, or retain information.
- Sugar Cravings: Cortisol influences appetite and food preferences, often leading to cravings for sugary or high-carbohydrate foods as a source of quick energy.
- Emotional Sensitivity: Heightened cortisol levels can amplify emotional responses, causing individuals to feel overwhelmed or emotional over minor stressors or triggers.
- Hormonal Imbalance: Prolonged elevation of cortisol can disrupt hormonal balance, leading to irregular menstrual cycles, period cramps, decreased libido, and other hormonal imbalances.
How To Reduce Cortisol Levels
To alleviate stress and decrease cortisol levels, prioritize adopting healthy habits that promote relaxation and stress management, such as those listed below.
1. Practice Stress Management Techniques
Incorporate relaxation techniques such as deep breathing exercises, meditation, yoga, or tai chi into your daily routine to promote relaxation and lower levels.
2. Get Regular Exercise
Engage in regular physical activity, such as walking, jogging, swimming, or cycling, to help reduce stress and cortisol levels. Aim for at least 30 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise most days of the week.
3. Prioritize SleepÂ
Ensure you get adequate and restful sleep each night, as sleep deprivation can elevate levels. Establish a consistent sleep schedule, create a relaxing bedtime routine, and create a comfortable sleep environment to support quality sleep.
4. Maintain a Healthy Diet
Eat a balanced diet rich in whole foods, including fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, and healthy fats. Avoid excessive consumption of processed foods, sugary snacks, and caffeine, as these can contribute to cortisol dysregulation.
5. Limit Caffeine and Alcohol Intake
Reduce consumption of caffeine and alcohol, as these substances can stimulate cortisol production and exacerbate stress levels. Opt for herbal teas or decaffeinated beverages instead.
6. Practice Mindfulness and Relaxation
Incorporate mindfulness practices such as guided imagery, progressive muscle relaxation, or visualization exercises to promote relaxation and reduce cortisol levels.
7. Seek Social Support
Connect with friends, family members, or support groups to share your feelings and experiences, seek guidance, and receive emotional support during challenging times.
8. Set Boundaries and Prioritize Self-Care
Learn to say no to excessive commitments or obligations that contribute to stress and overwhelm. Prioritize self-care activities that bring you joy and relaxation, such as hobbies, leisure activities, or spending time in nature.
9. Increase Magnesium Intake
Consume magnesium-rich foods such as leafy greens, nuts, seeds, legumes, and whole grains, or consider increasing your magnesium intake by applying it topically since it is best absorbed through our body’s largest organ, our skin.
I recommend this magnesium oil from Veenourish, it contains only two ingredients—magnesium chloride and water—making it a pure and natural option for promoting relaxation and lowering cortisol levels.
How Does Magnesium Help Reduce Cortisol Levels?
Magnesium is an essential mineral that plays a crucial role in numerous physiological processes, including stress response and hormone regulation. Research suggests that magnesium deficiency may contribute to elevated cortisol levels and increased stress reactivity. Magnesium acts as a natural relaxant, helping to modulate the body’s stress response and promote relaxation by regulating neurotransmitters and calming the nervous system.Â
Additionally, magnesium plays a key role in adrenal function, helping to regulate cortisol secretion and prevent excessive cortisol production. By ensuring an adequate intake of magnesium, you can support stress management efforts and maintain healthy levels.
Applying Magnesium Topically For Stress Relief
Applying magnesium topically can be an effective way to increase magnesium levels in the body, as the skin absorbs magnesium more efficiently than oral supplementation. Magnesium oil, such as the one mentioned above, provides a convenient and targeted approach to magnesium supplementation. Regular application of magnesium oil to the skin can help replenish magnesium stores, support stress management, and contribute to overall well-being.
How To Apply Magnesium To Reduce Cortisol Levels
Applying magnesium oil topically is a straightforward method to increase magnesium levels and manage stress. Start by spraying this magnesium oil spray on desired areas like the abdomen, thighs, feet, arms, or chest. Massage it in and allow it to absorb before dressing.
Depending on your preference, use it once or multiple times daily, paying attention to your body’s response. It is normal to experience some tingling when you first start using it (this usually means you lack magnesium
Consistency is key to experiencing the full benefits of magnesium oil for stress reduction. Incorporate it into your daily routine to promote relaxation and lower cortisol levels effectively.